Wegovy vs. Zepbound: Which Weight-Loss Shot Delivers Better Results?

By Sina Hartung, MMSC-BMI, Harvard Medical SchoolReviewed by Eureka Health Medical Group
Published: June 18, 2025Updated: June 18, 2025

Summary

Head-to-head data are limited, but current evidence suggests Zepbound (tirzepatide) produces about 5–7 % more total body-weight loss than Wegovy (semaglutide) at 72 weeks, with similar gastrointestinal side-effects. Wegovy is already FDA-approved specifically for obesity, while Zepbound’s label was cleared in 2023. The better choice depends on individual tolerance, cardiovascular risk profile, cost, and insurance coverage—points best reviewed with your clinician.

Does Zepbound lead to more pounds lost than Wegovy in trials?

The SURMOUNT-1 trial of tirzepatide showed up to 22.5 % average weight reduction, compared with 14.9 % in Wegovy’s STEP-1 study. Cross-trial comparisons aren’t perfect, but they offer a practical lens while we await a direct study.

  • Tirzepatide shows a 5-7 % higher mean weight lossAt 72 weeks, 15 mg tirzepatide cut body weight by 22.5 %, whereas 2.4 mg semaglutide cut 14.9 %—a relative advantage of roughly one-third.
  • More patients hit the 20 % weight-loss mark on tirzepatideIn SURMOUNT-1, 57 % reached ≥20 % loss versus 32 % in STEP-1, a difference important for patients targeting bariatric-surgery-level results.
  • Cross-trial limits temper conclusionsDifferent populations and lifestyle coaching protocols mean numbers are not strictly comparable, underscoring the need for a true head-to-head trial.
  • FDA cardiovascular-outcomes data favor semaglutide—for nowWegovy already carries a reduction in major cardiac events in SELECT; equivalent data for tirzepatide are still in progress.
  • Head-to-head SURMOUNT-5 shows a 6.5-point advantage for tirzepatideOver 72 weeks, Zepbound trimmed 20.2 % of body weight on average (≈50 lb) versus 13.7 % (≈33 lb) with Wegovy, demonstrating direct superiority. (MedPage)
  • Twice as many patients achieve ≥25 % weight loss with tirzepatideIn SURMOUNT-5, 32 % of Zepbound users hit at least 25 % weight reduction compared with 16 % of Wegovy users—doubling the chance of deep weight loss. (FiercePharma)

When do side-effects become red flags that demand a call to your doctor?

Both medicines mainly cause dose-dependent nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Rare but serious problems like pancreatitis or gallstones require immediate attention.

  • Persistent vomiting beyond 24 hours is an emergency signOngoing emesis risks dehydration and may indicate pancreatitis—call your clinician or go to the ED.
  • Sudden upper-right abdominal pain can signal gallstonesRapid weight loss and GLP-1 agonists both raise cholelithiasis risk; an ultrasound is usually warranted.
  • Severe constipation may need prescription laxativesAbout 6 % of users experience this; unaddressed it can cause bowel obstruction.
  • Hypoglycemia risk climbs in people on insulin or sulfonylureasDown-titrating those agents before starting Wegovy or Zepbound prevents dangerous lows.
  • Expert insight keeps panic low“Most nausea peaks in the first four weeks and improves with dose pauses,” explains Sina Hartung, MMSC-BMI.
  • Sharp mid-upper abdominal pain radiating to the back can indicate pancreatitisGLP-1/GIP medicines have been linked to pancreatic inflammation; seek immediate care if the pain is severe or comes with vomiting or fever. (ForHers)
  • A new neck lump or persistent hoarseness warrants urgent evaluation for thyroid tumorTirzepatide carries a boxed warning for medullary thyroid carcinoma, so any throat swelling or voice change should prompt a quick call to your clinician. (ForHers)

What lifestyle tweaks maximize weight loss while on these injections?

Medication alone explains only part of the success curve. Structured dietary and activity plans add another 5-7 % loss and help retain muscle mass.

  • Prioritize 1.2–1.5 g protein per kg target body weightHigher protein preserves lean tissue and dampens nausea, especially in the early titration phase.
  • Aim for 7,500–10,000 steps dailySTEP trials showed participants with this target kept off more weight at 104 weeks.
  • Avoid greasy meals to cut nausea episodesHigh-fat foods delay gastric emptying already slowed by GLP-1/GIP agonists and worsen side-effects.
  • Track food in a digital diary for dosage feedbackThe team at Eureka Health notes that logging intake uncovers patterns triggering GI upset and helps clinicians personalize dose escalations.
  • Schedule resistance workouts at least twice a weekIAPAM advises combining cardio with strength training to burn calories while preserving muscle, a key to keeping metabolic rate higher as the scale drops. (IAPAM)
  • Build meals around produce, lean protein and whole grainsA nutrient-dense diet that limits sugars and refined carbs boosts satiety and supports the medication’s appetite-suppressing effect, according to IAPAM and echoed by SingleCare. (IAPAM)

Which lab tests and dosage checkpoints matter before and during therapy?

Baseline screening rules out contraindications and detects early complications. Follow-up labs every 3–6 months keep therapy safe.

  • A1C and fasting glucose guide diabetes co-managementIf A1C falls below 6 %, other glucose-lowering drugs may need downtitration to prevent hypoglycemia.
  • Basic metabolic panel spots dehydration and kidney stressGLP-1-induced vomiting can raise creatinine; a >0.3 mg/dL jump should prompt IV fluids.
  • Liver enzymes track gallbladder and hepatic safetyALT or AST >3× upper limit warrants imaging for gallstones or hepatic steatosis.
  • Adjust dose only after four weeks at each stepBoth labels recommend moving from 2.5 mg to 5 mg and beyond for tirzepatide—or 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg and up for semaglutide—no faster, to minimize GI events.
  • Periodic vitamin B12 levels prevent deficiencyUp to 8 % of GLP-1 users develop low B12, which can mimic neuropathy.
  • Track weight and waistline at every follow-up visitIn the SURMOUNT-1 trial, patients on tirzepatide lost 16–22.5 % of body weight over 72 weeks, so charting weight and waist change helps confirm that therapy is on-track or signals when lifestyle support needs reinforcement. (Welzo)

How do cost, insurance coverage, and injection devices compare in real life?

The retail list price of either drug hovers near $1,000 per month, but patient assistance and injector design differences matter.

  • Monthly out-of-pocket ranges from $0 to $1,349Commercial plans often require prior authorization; Medicare covers anti-obesity drugs only in selected Advantage plans.
  • Zepbound’s autoinjector allows adjustable doses in one penOne device delivers 2.5–15 mg, reducing waste if dose changes; Wegovy pens are single-use at fixed strengths.
  • Manufacturer coupons cover up to $225 monthly for commercially insuredPatients without coverage see minimal savings, making alternate funding critical.
  • Specialty pharmacies may ship sooner than big chainsDrug shortages have shortened refill windows, so proactive ordering prevents therapy gaps.
  • ‘Insurance hurdles are the top reason patients pause therapy,’reports the team at Eureka Health, which tracks adherence data inside its app.
  • Zepbound’s list price is roughly $300 lower than WegovyGLP1Guide cites a 28-day supply around $1,060 for Zepbound versus about $1,350 for Wegovy, a gap that can exceed $3,000 a year before discounts. (GLP1Guide)
  • Pharmacy cash prices vary two-fold between pharmacies for ZepboundDrugs.com shows Zepbound at $425.81–$1,143.42 for 2 mL (2.5 mg/0.5 mL) compared with Wegovy’s steadier $1,417.62, underscoring the importance of price-shopping when uninsured. (Drugs.com)

Can Eureka’s AI doctor help you decide between Wegovy and Zepbound?

Selecting a weight-loss medication involves factoring in medical history, coverage, and personal goals. Eureka’s AI doctor offers a structured conversation to clarify those variables.

  • 24/7 chat builds a personalized weight-loss profileAnswer a short questionnaire and the AI summarizes your BMI, comorbidities, and drug contraindications in seconds.
  • Automated prior-authorization letters reduce insurance delaysUsers generate clinician-signed documentation directly from the app, shaving an average of 11 days off approval time.
  • Dose-escalation reminders improve adherencePush notifications align with the recommended four-week titration schedule, cutting missed doses by 38 %.
  • Lab ordering flows straight to partnered labsYou can book an A1C or CMP through the app; results return into the AI dashboard for trend analysis.
  • Users rate the medication-choice feature highlyPeople comparing GLP-1 options give this tool 4.7 out of 5 stars for clarity and detail.

Ready to track your progress? Here’s how Eureka keeps weight loss safe and private

Eureka combines AI guidance with human clinician oversight so you can start, monitor, and fine-tune injection therapy confidently—without turning your data into a sales product.

  • Symptom logging flags side-effects earlyColor-coded trends alert our medical team if nausea scores spike or if fasting glucose drops too low.
  • Weekly weight graphs visualize plateausSeeing your curve make a sharp turn prompts earlier dose optimization.
  • Secure messaging means questions are answered within hoursA board-certified physician reviews AI drafts before any prescription or lab order is finalized.
  • Women using Eureka for menopause management rate the app 4.8/5The same privacy-first design applies to weight-loss care.
  • ‘Patients feel heard because they can log every detail,’says Sina Hartung, MMSC-BMI. “That context helps us adjust therapy before problems escalate.”}],

Become your own doctor

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Frequently Asked Questions

How quickly will I start losing weight on Wegovy or Zepbound?

Most people see the scale move within the first two to three weeks, but meaningful loss accumulates over months as the dose builds.

Can I switch from Wegovy to Zepbound mid-treatment?

Yes, but you’ll usually restart at the lowest tirzepatide dose to limit GI upset. Your prescriber will decide the timing.

Do these drugs interact with birth-control pills?

No direct interaction exists, but severe vomiting can reduce oral contraceptive absorption. Backup contraception is advised if vomiting persists.

Are Wegovy and Ozempic the same thing?

They share the active ingredient semaglutide, but Wegovy is a higher-dose formulation with an obesity, not diabetes, indication.

Will I regain weight if I stop the injections?

Likely yes—studies show two-thirds of the lost weight returns within a year off therapy. A maintenance plan is essential.

Is one better if I have heart disease?

Semaglutide already shows reduced heart-attack risk in SELECT; tirzepatide’s cardiovascular trial (SURPASS-CVOT) is ongoing.

Do I need to follow a special diet while on these medications?

A high-protein, low-fat eating plan lowers nausea and helps preserve muscle mass, but no specific macronutrient ratio is mandatory.

Can I drink alcohol during treatment?

Moderate alcohol is not contraindicated, but heavy drinking heightens pancreatitis risk and undermines weight goals.

How are the injections stored?

Both pens need refrigeration until first use; after that, they can stay at room temperature (up to 86 °F) for 21 days.

What if the drug is out of stock at my pharmacy?

Ask your clinician to send the script to a specialty or mail-order pharmacy—these outlets often get allocations first.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis, treatment, and personalized medical recommendations.